Sichuan Dry-Braised Eggplant with Garlic and Chili (鱼香茄子 Yú Xiāng Qiézi)
Meltingly tender eggplant in a bold, glossy sauce that is sweet, sour, spicy, and garlicky all at once — this famous Sichuan 'fish-fragrant' sauce contains no fish whatsoever, just a magical combination of everyday pantry ingredients. A vegetarian showstopper that is fast enough for a weeknight.
⏱ 30 minServes 4Chinese
Ingredients
- •2 large (about 700 g) Chinese eggplant or regular eggplant, cut into 1-inch chunks
- •5 cloves garlic, minced
- •1-inch piece fresh ginger, minced
- •3 stalks green onions, whites and greens separated and sliced
- •1.5 tbsp doubanjiang (spicy fermented bean paste)
- •1.5 tbsp soy sauce
- •1.5 tbsp rice vinegar
- •2 tsp sugar
- •1 tsp cornstarch
- •3 tbsp water
- •3 tbsp neutral oil
- •1/2 tsp sesame oil
Directions
- 1Toss eggplant chunks with 1/2 tsp salt and let sit in a colander for 10 minutes, then pat dry with paper towel — this removes bitterness and stops the eggplant from absorbing too much oil.
- 2Whisk together soy sauce, rice vinegar, sugar, cornstarch, and water in a small bowl to make the sauce; set aside.
- 3Heat 2 tbsp oil in a wok or large skillet over high heat until shimmering; add eggplant in a single layer (work in batches if needed) and cook, turning occasionally, for 5–6 minutes until golden and collapsed.
- 4Remove eggplant to a plate; add remaining 1 tbsp oil to the pan.
- 5Add doubanjiang and stir-fry over medium-high heat for 30 seconds until the oil turns red and the paste smells fragrant.
- 6Add garlic, ginger, and green onion whites; stir-fry 30 seconds.
- 7Return eggplant to the pan and toss to coat in the aromatics.
- 8Pour in the sauce mixture and toss everything over high heat for 1–2 minutes until the sauce thickens and deeply coats the eggplant.
- 9Drizzle with sesame oil, scatter green onion tops, and serve over steamed rice.
💡 Chinese eggplant (long, slender, purple) is ideal because it has fewer seeds and softer skin — find it at Asian grocery stores or most large supermarkets. Regular globe eggplant works perfectly well. Doubanjiang is in the Asian aisle; substitute 1 tbsp chili garlic sauce plus 1 tsp miso if needed.
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